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Which stage occurs during young adulthood according to Erikson's theory?

  1. Generativity vs. Stagnation

  2. Trust vs. Mistrust

  3. Intimacy vs. Isolation

  4. Ego Integrity vs. Despair

The correct answer is: Intimacy vs. Isolation

In Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, the stage that occurs during young adulthood is characterized by the conflict of intimacy vs. isolation. During this period, which typically encompasses the ages from the late teens through the early thirties, individuals are focused on forming intimate, loving relationships with others. Successfully navigating this stage leads to the ability to develop deep and meaningful connections, whereas failure may result in feelings of isolation and loneliness. This stage emphasizes the importance of establishing close personal relationships, which helps foster emotional health and social support networks. Young adults strive to create partnerships that can provide a sense of security and fulfillment. Successfully resolving the challenges of this stage contributes to a stronger sense of self and prepares individuals for later stages focused on generativity, where they contribute to society and support the next generation.