ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

Which of the following is emphasized in social and political action according to social work ethics?

1. Limited choice for the populace

2. Expansion of choice and opportunity for all people

3. Focus on economic advancement only

4. Promotion of systematic oppression

The correct answer is: Expansion of choice and opportunity for all people

The emphasis on the expansion of choice and opportunity for all people in social and political action aligns closely with the core values and ethics of social work. Social workers are guided by a commitment to social justice, which encompasses advocating for equality, empowerment, and the enhancement of individual and collective rights. Expanding choices and opportunities allows individuals and communities to access resources, participate in decision-making, and achieve better life circumstances. This approach promotes inclusivity and ensures that marginalized and disadvantaged groups have the tools and support necessary to improve their situations. By focusing on expansion, social work ethics address systemic inequalities and work towards fostering environments where everyone can thrive. In contrast, limited choices would restrict individuals and communities, undermining the principles of autonomy and empowerment cared for in social work. Likewise, focusing solely on economic advancement overlooks the broader objectives of social work that aim for social well-being and justice, making it a limited lens through which to view the profession’s goals. Lastly, promoting systematic oppression directly contradicts the ethical responsibility to challenge injustices and advocate for positive change in society. Thus, the correct choice reflects social work’s overarching commitment to advocacy and social change that uplifts all members of society.