ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

Which defense mechanism involves redirecting aggressive impulses towards more accepted outlets?

1. Projection

2. Displacement

3. Rationalization

4. Regressions

The correct answer is: Displacement

Displacement is the defense mechanism that involves redirecting aggressive impulses towards more accepted outlets. This process occurs when an individual has strong feelings, often of frustration or anger, that cannot be safely or appropriately expressed towards the source of those feelings. Instead, these emotions are shifted towards a less threatening target. For example, if someone experiences anger at their boss but feels they cannot express that anger directly, they might come home and take out their frustration on a family member or even engage in an activity like exercising to dissipate that energy. This allows them to express their feelings in a way that is socially acceptable and less likely to lead to negative consequences, as the aggression is not aimed at the original source. By using displacement, individuals can manage strong emotions without engaging in harmful behaviors towards those who may have provoked those feelings initially. It serves as a coping mechanism that can help individuals navigate their feelings and reactions in a complex social environment.