ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

What role does idealization play in a child's development according to Self Psychology?

1. It encourages individuality

2. It allows them to identify with capable figures

3. It develops their self-distinction

4. It diminishes their self-worth

The correct answer is: It allows them to identify with capable figures

In the context of Self Psychology, idealization serves a crucial role in a child's development by enabling them to identify with capable figures, such as parents or caretakers. This process allows children to internalize the traits and abilities of these figures, forming a foundational element of their self-concept and self-esteem. As children idealize those they perceive as competent, they not only begin to see themselves in relation to these figures but also incorporate aspects of their strengths and capabilities into their own identity. This identification is vital for developing a cohesive sense of self, as it helps children understand their place in the world and builds a framework for their own aspirations and abilities. This dynamic illustrates how healthy idealization fosters a sense of safety and trust, allowing children to explore their environment and develop skills while feeling supported by their role models. The recognition of capable figures that children can look up to is critical for their emotional and psychological development, allowing for a stable platform from which they can grow into their own individuality.