ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

What does the mirroring concept in Self Psychology primarily validate?

1. The child's understanding of others

2. The child's sense of belonging

3. The child's sense of a perfect self

4. The child's strength and capability

The correct answer is: The child's sense of a perfect self

The mirroring concept in Self Psychology is rooted in the idea of how caregivers or significant others reflect back to the child their feelings, thoughts, and actions. This reflection is crucial because it helps the child develop a coherent sense of self. When a caregiver accurately mirrors a child's expressions and experiences, the child begins to perceive themselves more positively and can cultivate an idea of an idealized self, often referred to as the "perfect self." This validation process allows children to build self-esteem and self-worth, as they internalize the affirmations and acceptance they receive through this mirroring. As a result, the concept emphasizes the importance of being recognized and understood, which helps solidify the child's identity and contributes to their psychological development.