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What does Circular Questioning help explore in family therapy?

  1. Parent-child dynamics

  2. Differences between family members

  3. Sibling relationships

  4. Therapist's personal biases

The correct answer is: Differences between family members

Circular questioning is a technique commonly used in family therapy that helps therapists uncover and explore the relationships and dynamics among family members. This approach focuses on how different individuals in the family perceive each other's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, allowing for a deeper understanding of the interactions and patterns within the family system. By asking questions that encourage family members to consider the viewpoints of one another, therapists can reveal areas of conflict, misunderstanding, and alliances. This promotes greater awareness of the differences and similarities in perspectives among family members, which is crucial for fostering open communication and resolving issues. While aspects like parent-child dynamics or sibling relationships can be examined through circular questioning, the core purpose is to highlight and explore the differences in perceptions and responses among family members, making it particularly effective in identifying and addressing the nuances of family interactions. This leads to a more holistic understanding of the family as a unit, enhancing therapeutic outcomes.