ASWB LCSW Social Work Clinical Practice Exam

Ethical guidelines dictate that social workers must avoid which of the following?

1. Displaying cultural insensitivity

2. Engaging in dual relationships

3. Promoting client self-determination

4. Consulting with colleagues

The correct answer is: Engaging in dual relationships

Engaging in dual relationships is a critical ethical concern within social work practice. Dual relationships occur when a social worker has another significant relationship with a client outside of the professional context, such as being friends, relatives, or colleagues. This situation can lead to conflicts of interest, blurred boundaries, and potential exploitation, which compromises the objectivity and effectiveness of the service provided. Ethical guidelines emphasize the importance of maintaining professional boundaries to protect the integrity of the therapeutic relationship. By avoiding dual relationships, social workers ensure that the primary focus remains on the client's needs, fostering an environment conducive to trust and effective intervention. In contrast, displaying cultural insensitivity, promoting client self-determination, and consulting with colleagues represent important principles and practices in social work that enhance service provision and professional integrity. Cultural insensitivity can harm the therapeutic relationship, while promoting client self-determination respects the autonomy and rights of clients. Consulting with colleagues supports ethical practice and informed decision-making. However, these aspects do not carry the same significant ethical risks associated with dual relationships.